Glycolic acid is one of the alpha-hydroxy acids derived from fruit and milk as well as plants high in sugar such as sugar cane and sugar beets. Glycolic acid is used in skin creams and facial peels. The acid dissolves the bonds that hold layers of skin cells together, so that the outer layer of dead skin cells can be stripped away revealing younger, smoother skin.
Combine the muscovado sugar and essential oil with enough yogurt to make a creamy paste. The sugar won't dissolve completely. Muscovado sugar is minimally processed, contains glycolic acid and moisturizes as well as exfoliates. A more acidic product will deliver a stronger and more effective treatment than a less acidic product, regardless of the percentage of glycolic acid. So a product containing a low percentage of glycolic acid but with a lower i.
Unfortunately, the vast majority of skincare products simply list the percentage of glycolic acid used. They are not required to list the pH, so it can make it difficult to compare products apples-to-apples. In general, glycolic acid is a very safe and effective skincare ingredient. To keep your skin safe, though, there are a few things to know before using glycolic acid. First and foremost, you must wear sunscreen whenever you are using glycolic acid treatments. You don't want to undo all the good your glycolic acid is doing, and you definitely don't want to end up with a nasty sunburn.
Wear SPF of at least 30, please. Allow your skin to acclimate to glycolic acid. If you are using an OTC product, start off by applying it just three times per week for a week or so. If your skin isn't red or irritated, try using it four times a week for a week or two.
Continue slowly building up this way until you're able to use it every day. If at any point your skin becomes irritated, scale back use for a period of time and try again. For in-office or in-salon peels, you will probably start off with a lower concentration of glycolic acid. If your skin tolerates that reasonably well, you will most likely be bumped up to higher strengths for subsequent peels.
In the initial few days of treatment, your skin may feel a bit more rough than typical. This is normal and just means that the glycolic acid is working. Unless your skin is irritated, keep using your glycolic acid product. Smoother skin is just around the corner.
Don't use glycolic acid, even OTC products, if you are currently using topical retinoids , like Retin-A tretinoin or Differin adapalene , Accutane isotretinoin , or any products that rapidly exfoliate the skin. Most importantly, if you're under a dermatologist's care make sure you get their OK before using any glycolic acid product or having a peel done. Glycolic acid OTC products and professional peels have been around a long time and have a safe and effective track record.
Most skin types can use them without much trouble. If you have very sensitive skin, you may want to stick with wash-off glycolic acid products like cleansers. These aren't quite as irritating as leave-on glycolic acid treatments and allow your skin to build up a tolerance without hopefully too much irritation.
While glycolic acid is a wonderful skincare ingredient, if you're looking for powerful anti-aging or anti-acne treatments, topical retinoids will give you more bang for your buck. They are prescription-only, though. If you need any help choosing a glycolic acid product, your dermatologist can help you do so. Dealing with acne can be frustrating.
Honey is rich in glycolic acids. Honey is naturally antibacterial, making it an excellent treatment for those who are acne-prone. Honey is a natural humectant, meaning it attracts and retains moisture on the face.
Honey is gentle, so it is good even for those with sensitive skin. Use a neutralizing solution. This prevents the acid from continuing to work into your skin after the minute is up.
Peel kits often include a neutralizing solution. You can also use a regular cleanser or plain water to neutralize and remove the acid. Splash the neutralizing solution your face and then rinse it off. We then look into the causes of skin peeling, as addressing the underlying issue can be key.
Apply moisturizer. Use a gentle, fragrance free cleanser. Avoid products that dry facial skin. Dry the face gently. Take shorter showers with lukewarm water. Apply aloe vera. Drink plenty of water. Use a humidifier. Glycolic acid is good for dry, sun-damaged or aging skin. But don't just take my word for it. Here's a breakdown of the most common questions about glycolic acid and what exactly makes it such a great ingredient. Glycolic acid is a type of alpha-hydroxy acid or AHA that's derived from sugar cane.
It joins other acids you might recognize, such as lactic acid derived from sour milk and purportedly a favorite of Cleopatra's , tartaric acid from grapes , and citric acid—which, you might guess, comes from citrus fruits. But it's unique. First and foremost, glycolic acid is an exfoliant. It helps shed dead skin cells and reveal the newer, brighter layers underneath by acting on the stratum corneum the outermost layer of skin.
But because glycolic acid is so small, it can get deeper into your skin too, where it does some serious work. And by stimulating collagen production, it helps skin feel firmer and minimizes fine lines and wrinkles. As with any exfoliant, it's best to start small if you have sensitive skin or are prone to irritation.
For this, Shapiro recommends using it in a face wash. Try one that pairs glycolic with hydrating ingredients, like Glow Recipe's Blueberry Bounce Gentle Cleanser , which includes hyaluronic acid.
Courtesy of brand. If you know your skin is up for glycolic, try it in a peel.
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